| Peacemakers of all countries unite! | 
   
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          | Voice of Peacemakers | № 1/66October 25, 2002
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    | Composition: 
        Capture of Hostages in Moscow 
  
        Capture of Hostages in Moscow  The events which happened in Moscow have shocked the world. Under this 
          critical conditions we are to unite and to do everything possible to 
          save hostages.
 October 24 and 25 there were a few entries put into the guestbook of 
          the Museum , which reflect the feelings of the people in this situation. 
          The guestbook is permanently open for the comments and opinions of all 
          persons concerned. Here is the chronology of events in Moscow  
          [24 October 10.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowOctober 23 at 21.40 hrs 30-40 Chechen terrorists under the command 
              of field commander Movsar Baraev have captured the Theater Center 
              (Moscow , Street Dubrovka) and have taken as hostages about 600 
              persons. A few hours later 41 persons were released by the terrorists, 
              while some 100-120 persons (mostly actors)succeeded to escape. The 
              terrorists demanded to stop the war in Chechnya within one week.
 Among the hostages there are about 20 foreign citizens (Austria, 
              Australia, Netherlands and Germany).
  
          [24 October 11.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowAccording to Moscow radio among hostages there are sitizens of USA, 
              GB and some other countries. The hostages were given water by the 
              terrorists at 11.00 and there are no wounded persons among them. 
              According to reports of NTV and RTR there died in the hospital the 
              policeman who was shooted at by terrorists in the evening October 
              23 when he tried to enter the theater.
 According to Moscow radio the correct time of start of the attack 
              of terrorists is 21.05 hrs October 23.
  
          [24 October 14.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowAround 13.00 hrs the terrorists stated that they are ready to meet 
              with leaders of the national political parties Irina Khakamada (Union 
              of Right Forces) and Alexey Yavlinsky (Yabloko). By 13.10 Irina 
              Khakamada arrived at the spot. According to "Mayak" radio 
              the State Duma (Parliament of Russia) have adopted the statement 
              condemning the terrorist act. As stated by Mr.Gurov (the Committee 
              for Security) "now the country is in danger".
 At 13. 30 the terrorists allowed to Josef Kobzon (famous singer), 
              2 representatives of the Red Cross and the correspondent of Sundy 
              Times to enter the building. The "Mayak" radio broadcasting 
              station announced that the terrorists are ready change every 10 
              hostages for 1 member of State Duma. Another 4 persons (3 children 
              and 1 female) were released by the terrorists.
  
          [24 October 16.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowName of the person speaking on behalf of terrorists is Abu Said. 
              There are 25 males and 25 females terrosists wearing Shahid belts 
              in the theatre which has been mined. The terrorists demanded to 
              send foreign doctors to the theatre.
 According to Vladimir Putin's statement made over the TV the terrorist 
              act in Moscow was planned and prepared in one of the terrorist centers 
              located abroad.
 Singer Josef Kobzon who was met by terrorists, have evacuated from 
              the building a women with 3 chidren and a British citizen. At 15.30 
              Kobzon accompanied by Irina Hakamada entered the building again.
 According to RenTV it is the only TV channel which established direct 
              link with hostages and the terrorists.
 Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs opened the line for exchange 
              of information about hostages - foreign citizens by the phone (095)244- 
              4581 and 244-4119.
  
          [24 October 19.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowBody of a women (around 20 years old) killed by terrorist was evacuated 
              by Jordanian doctors from the theatre half an hour ago. Before that 
              a hostage Maria Shkolnikova came out of the theatre to read the 
              appeal to Russian leadership prepared and signed by the hostages.
 According to Moscow Committee of Education there are 40 scholars 
              of 12 to 16 years old in the theatre. All of them came at the thetre 
              October 23 to watch the performance "Nord Ost" in the 
              company with their parents.
 According to Irina Khakamada the initiative in negotiation with 
              terrorists goes over to the Kremlin
 At 18.30 (Moscow time) there were heard a few explosions in the 
              theatre.
  
          [24 October 21.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowSound of explosions in the theatre 18.30 (Moscow time) )were sounds 
              of granade louncher shots fired by terrorists at two hostaged who 
              tried to escape from the theatre. One of the escapers was wounded. 
              According to FSB the terrorists captured about 700 hostages including 
              70 foreigners (Canada -1, the USA - 4, Germany - 7, Netherlands 
              -2, Australia - 2, Turkey - 3, GB - 1, Ukraine -30 etc.)
  
          [24 October 24.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowAccording to RenTV Maria Shkolnikova (see 24 October, 19 hrs), who 
              was released from the theatre said that the terrorists didnot killed 
              anybody yet and the corps evacuated from the theatre was the the 
              body of a male who died because of peritonitis. Her information 
              was confirmed by Oksana Ignatovskaya an earlier released pregnant 
              hostage with three children (see October 24, 16.00 hrs).
 Former peacekeeper Alexander Dubravny and chairman of an NGO "Children 
              are together with the UN" Karelin with other 13 members of 
              the NGO proposed to take them as hostages in exchange of women and 
              children captured by the terrorists.
  
          [25 October 10.00 hrs] 
           
            Capture of Hostages in MoscowAccorging to Radio Russia there are 2 citizens of Canada in the 
              theater (a woman with her sun of 14 years).
 Sergey Ignatchenko announced that during the night there were released 
              another 7 hostages with assistance of the operational HQ.
 At night the terrorists demanded from the hostages to ring up to 
              their relatives and to request them to organize posts with the slogans 
              in protest of war in Chechnya.
 Ambassadors of a few countries and the Red Cross members have visited 
              the theatre in the morning but they failed to convince terrorists 
              to liberate any body.
 Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs will cooperate with Secret 
              Services of a few countries in the release of hostages. The proposals 
              on assistance came from USA, Germany, Austria, GB, Spain and other 
              countries.
[25 October 12.00 hrs]Capture of Hostages in MoscowAccording to Radio Russia famous Moscow surgeon Leonid 
            Roshal was promised by the terrorists that they liberate today about 
            15 children of 15 years old locked in the theatre. Among them there 
            are a few sick boys. Leonid Roshal have made a surgical operation 
            to one of the terrorists.
 Moscow Government decided to allow to relatives of hostages to organize 
            a demonstration against war in Chechnya at the Red Square in Moscow 
            today. The demonstration will be organized following the telephone 
            calls received by relatives from the hostages at night.
    
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          | Bulletin is published by Moscow-region public organization "Union 
            of Peacemakers" in cooperation with Moscow Institute of Open 
            Education and the UN Information Center in Moscow.
 | The Bulletin is sent to directors of schools in Moscow and the regions of 
            Russia,Russian peacekeepers, participants in UN and OSCE missions, 
            peacekeeping veterans in Russia and Ukraine
 | Contacts: Phone: (7095) 201-5573, (7095) 
            994-1073
 Fax: (7095) 201-3589.
 Е-mail: director@un-museum.ru;
 valgergel@mtu-net.ru
 URL: www.museum.nm.ru;
 www.peace-edu.nm.ru
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          | The Editorial Committee and Veteran's Committee 
            of the Museum: |   
          |  
              V.V.Guerguel, Ph. D., chief researcher 
                of the Moscow Institute of Open Education, UN military observer, 
                1973-1976, director of the Museum of Peacekeeping Operations (editor 
                of the bulletin).
 I.I.Zaruba, head of the Russian preparatory course 
                for UN military observers (Solnechnogorsk), UN military observer 
                1992-1994.
 V.F.Zakharov,deputy director of the Moscow House 
                of Europe, UN military observer 1976-1979.
 A.I.Isaenko, UN military observer 1973-1976.
 E.E.Komlyakov, deputy director of School # 1239 
                in Moscow, UN military observer 1980-1982.
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